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Leisure Photo Credit: Gowrisha CV, Unsplash It has a 320 km long coastline that faces the Arabian sea. This eighth largest state by population is the only southern state that shares a border with all other south Indian states. Among other natural and wildlife attractions, Karnataka is also a popular destination for its breathtaking sea beaches and picturesque scenic beauty. It comes as the first choice for travellers who want to club wildlife, nature along with sea beaches. Some Karnataka beaches have places for meditation and yoga perfect for relaxation of the mind. One can read a book while listening to calming sea waves on these beaches. Small hut-like structures can be seen on some beaches where perfect snacks and beverages are found which sets a perfect leisure mood for the travellers. There is also a black sand beach which is popular as both a tourist and shooting spot. All in all, Karnataka beaches are the preferred option for Nature lovers and leisure seekers. Here are some of the most popular beaches in Karnataka, Photo Credit: Siddhesh Mangela Unsplash Om Beach Om beach is one of the most visited beaches in Karnataka. Situated in Gokarna here two semi crescents join together to form a shape which looks like the “Om" sign, this is the genesis of naming. Key attractions of the Om Beach Amidst the thrashing waves of this rocky sea, the bumper boat ride is one of the most popular adventure sports on this beach which is loved by adventure lovers. Dolphin spotting is a favourite activity among wildlife enthusiasts. Gokarna is a rocky terrain which makes it suitable for trekking. adventure lovers can enjoy a small trek along the hilly region of the beach. One can take a ride into the deep oceans and try their hand at fishing. Water adventures like Jet Skiing and speed boating can also be enjoyed by tourists. Best time to visit Om beach Early winter to early summer, specifically October to march. How to reach Om Beach From Gokarna bus station, one can take a local taxi or bus to reach Om beach. Paradise Beach Paradise beach is a beautiful beach that lies on the coast of Gokarna. This beach is also known as “Full Moon Beach”. This beach is 150 mt. in length and most of it is covered in rocks. It is one of the scenic sea beaches of Karnataka. Key attraction of Paradise Beach Swimming in the calm waters of this beach is one of the most loved activities by tourists. Tourists enjoy night camping here due to the calm and peaceful surroundings. Various kinds of local cuisine are available along the beachside which makes the experience even more memorable. Best time to visit Paradise Beach Winter season specifically from November to February. How to reach Paradise Beach There is no by road access to the beach. Boats from Om beach and Half Moon beach are available that take the tourists to this beach. Photo Credit: Shashank Hegade Unsplash Nirvana Beach This is one of the most secluded sea beaches of Karnataka and is actually famous for so. People who are in dire need of a peaceful vacation choose this place to enjoy some solitude. Key attraction of Nirvana Beach Local seafood cuisines are available in little shacks lined up along the beach which are very much loved by the tourists. Tourists can experience Bioluminescent phytoplankton during the night along the shores. 3-4 days after No moon is the best time to watch this rare scene. Trekking to Kagal fort which is an uphill track of 2 km and takes around 30 minutes is also very famous among tourists. Best time to visit Nirvana Beach The Winter season specifically between November to February How to reach Nirvana Beach Ferry from Om beach is available for accessing nirvana beach. Other than that buses for Gokarna from Bangalore will also reach you to this sea beach. Half Moon Beach This beach of Gokarna got its name from the resemblance of the beach with the half-moon shape. Away from the chaos of the city, enjoying a small vacation on this beach feels like living in the lap of mother nature. Key attraction of Half Moon Beach There are various village huts that are lined up along the beach and are decorated in traditional Indian style which serve lip-smacking foods and Beverages. Fun activities like canoeing, paddle boating, paintball games are available for the enjoyment of the tourists. Since the beach is less crowded, one can play cricket, volleyball, enjoy sunbathing or even set a camp tent alongside the shore and enjoy the night sky in its full glory. Best time to reach Half-moon beach Early winter to early summer season specifically October to march. How to reach Half Moon Beach Having poor road connectivity one has to take a ferry from Om beach to reach here. Other than that adventure lovers often trek their way to this beach from the hills of Om beach. Photo Credit: Arun Prakash Unsplash Murudeshwar Beach Along the Majestic Murudeshwar Temple lies the Murudeshwar beach. It is one of the most popular visitor destinations in Karnataka. Nestled between hills this beach is always bustling with activities. Key attractions of Murudeshwar Beach Tourists from all over the world come to visit the second tallest Shiva statue(123ft) and tallest Shiva temple tower(249ft) which is situated beside the beach. Water activities like parasailing and boat rides in local fishing boats along with simple activities like swimming and jogging can also be enjoyed by the tourists. Food lovers also enjoy their time at the beach with several food stalls along the beach which serve delicious traditional cuisines. Best time to visit Murudeshwar Beach Early winter to Early summer specifically October to March. How to reach Murudeshwar Beach One can hire a cab or local auto-rickshaws in Murudeshwar to reach Murudeshwar beach. Other than that, cabs from Mangalore which is the nearest airport will also reach you there. Kodi Beach Surrounded by water on three sides, This beach is also known as Delta beach. It is also known as the Sangama point since the Suvarna river meets the Arabian sea here. Key attraction of Kodi Beach Freshly prepared seafood and fresh coconut water are very famous among tourists. Short boat trips are available for tourists to take a ride in the nearby mangrove forests. Best time to visit Kodi Beach The Winter season specifically between November to February. How to reach Kodi Beach Taking buses from Udupi is the easiest way to reach here. Photo Credit: Manu Sekhon Unsplash Malpe Beach Malpe is one of the most beautiful yet unexplored beaches in India. Situated at a distance of 66 km from Mangalore is the best place to enjoy a white-sanded pristine weather beach. Key attraction of Malpe beach Water sports like Banana boat rides, speed boating and jet skiing are available here for the enjoyment of tourists. Trekking, kayaking and rappelling can also be enjoyed here because of the rocky sides of the beach. The temples of Balarama and Ananteshwar which are situated not far away from the beach are very famous among tourists. Various vegetarian and Non-vegetarian restaurants are located along the beach which serve all kinds of Indian and International dishes along with fresh coconut water. Best time to visit Malpe beach The Winter season specifically between November to February. How to visit Malpe beach Malpe beach is very easily accessible, buses or hired cabs from Malpe town take one to Malpe beach. Other than that, cabs from the Udupi railway station do the job as well. Sasihithlu Beach Sashithlu beach is a beautiful beach situated in the village of Sasithlu. This beach is at the confluence of the Nandini river, the Shambhala river and the Arabian sea. Key Attraction of Sasihithlu beach Munda is the island which is a famous tourist attraction here. This beach is heaven for surfers. The Indian open for surfing was hosted on this beach in the year 2016 and 2017. Best time to visit Sasihithlu beach The winter season specifically November to March. How to reach Sasihithlu beach There are several buses from Mangalore which stop at Sasihithlu beach. Other than that cabs from Mangalore Railway Junction also does the job. St Mary's Island Beach Known for the fact that Vasco Da Gama set his first foot here also for exquisite views, St. Mary Island of Udupi has some of the most beautiful beaches in the country. It is a community of four beaches namely Coconut Island, North Island, South Island and Daryabahadurgarh Island. Key attractions of St Mary's Island Beach One can find a crystallised shoreline here which happened when Madagaskar was separated from India. Watching the sunset on the crystal shoreline fills one with peace. Daryabahadurgarh fort is also a very tourist spot. Best time to visit St Mary's Island Beach Winter season specifically between November to February. How to reach St Mary's Island Beach The only way to reach this island is by taking a ferry from Malpe beach is about 6 km away. Devbagh Beach Devbagh beach is a heaven for Nature lovers. This beach is situated at the convergence of the Karli river and the Arabian Sea and is full of breathtaking sceneries. Key attractions of Devbagh beach Tourists can enjoy water activities like scuba diving and Jet Skiing here. Which helps one know the sea life even closer. One can enjoy a boat ride to the point of convergence and spot dolphins. The islands of Kumargarh, Oyster-rock, Sanyasi and Anjudeep are also famous tourist attractions. Sanyasi is known to be the home of a monk who lived there years ago and Oyster rock is known for its lighthouse which was used by the British. Here one can stay with the local families whilst knowing more about the traditions and cultures. Best time to visit Devbagh Beach Early winter to the late summer season, specifically October to May. How to reach Devbagh beach Cabs from Daboli or Hubli airports are available for Devgarh beach. Overnight trains from all the nearby trains to Karwar station and then cab from there is also a way to reach here. Also, buses from Karwar to Devgarh beach are available as well.

Leisure Image by VPKyriacou, Pixabay Street markets in India are not only for shopping but they are the living testimony of India's rich culture and heritage. The need for shopping transcends all demographics: men and women of all ages and walks of life, students to business professionals, housewives to students, and office workers to housewives. Even if we don't enjoy it, it's still necessary for us to go out and get what we need. As soon as we set foot outside of our city, we usually enquire about the best places to buy a speciality of that place at a reasonable price. India's street markets are unique in that they require negotiation regardless of location or type of product purchased. Street markets are the source of everything you could possibly need in the modern period including the most fashionable clothing as well as the coolest accessories. Things to Remember during Street Market shopping All the street markets allow bargaining, hence the sellers elevate their prices considering the buyer's bargain power. So don't be shy during bargaining. Tourists place's street markets are flooded with brokers, buying as per their advice usually resulting in higher price purchases. Go directly to the shop you like. Be aware of pickpocketing In most of the street markets, the quality of products is good, however, there are always some bad sellers. Check your product thoroughly before paying. Generally, you will get a better deal during closing time. Try to understand how local people are negotiating or buying items, and follow their methods. Avoid pick seasons, as these street markets will be overcrowded. Check out these authentic Indian Street Markets Image by: Chandan Chaurasia, Unsplash Commercial Street Market of Bangalore Bangalore's Commercial Street is located in Tasker town at Shivaji Nagar near the MG road. It's one of the city's busiest and most popular street markets. There are numerous stalls selling the best deals on clothing, antiques, accessories, books, and other collectables. The neighbourhood is a favourite hangout for students and residents alike. It has a fair price for a wide variety of items and is conveniently located. It shouldn't be a surprise that there are many places to eat in the area, from Bhutta to Bhel Puri, Pani Puri to Sev Puri. Commercial Street is easy to rationalise even if you don't have a good cause to go. Image by: Alin Andersen, Unsplash Sarojini Nagar Street Market of Delhi Sarojini Nagar street market is located near the Safdarjung Airport. It is also known as the South Market or SN. It offers all the latest trends and fashions at prices that are unbelievable. Most Delhiites couldn't even imagine doing their shopping without it. Everything is so accessible and there are so many choices. Depending on your budget, it's possible to find almost anything, including cotton apparel, fashionable bags, cosmetics, home furnishings, sweaters, footwear, or other accessories. South Delhi's Sarojini Nagar Market is a popular destination for students, tourists, and locals. This street market gets crowded every weekend. To get the best deal, you must learn the art of haggling as most of the shops overpriced their items at the beginning. There are also some good confectionary shops available offering delicious snacks. Though item quality is reasonable, however, there are also some low-quality materials available. The price of the goods is easy to be carried away by, but one requires patience and discretion when purchasing them. Image by: Abhishek Chakraborty, Unsplash New Market of Kolkata The New Market is situated on Lindsay Street, besides Free School Street. Despite its name, New Market is actually a very old market. Sir Stuart Hogg Market is one of the best shopping destinations in Kolkata. Thousands of people flock to the site every day to buy various items from cakes, fruits, garments, silver jewellery, clothes, toys and many more. The red-brick Gothic structure of this bazaar is a reminder of its former grandeur. Monday to Friday, the market is open until 6.30 pm, whereas on Saturday it's open until 2.30 pm. However, the market stays closed on Sundays. Fashion Street of Goa Fashion Street in Goa is located at Mapusa. It is one of the most lively street markets in town. Buyers can find clothes, shoes, accessories, and swanky items. People are negotiating hard with the sellers between all the stalls displaying numerous items. You can find everything on the fashion street from belt bottoms to jeans and hats to tank tops at an affordable price. Pickles, dried fish, and Goan chorizo, among other local delicacies, can be found here. Image by: Mondakranta Saikia, Unsplash Police Bazar Street Market of Shillong Police Bazar is the main street market area of Shillong that is located a short distance from the Shillong Bus Stand in Meghalaya. Shoppers can choose from various options available on the site. Handicrafts and artistic products made from bamboo and cane are the main attractions of this Bazar. The shop displays a large selection of cotton and silk fabrics including clothing items and other goods. There is no question that the products are arranged thoughtfully to catch the viewer's eye. Even so, the bazaar is a great place to visit and purchase some useful and interesting goods. Image by: Nikos Zacharoulis, Unsplash Arpora Saturday Night Bazar of Goa It is located in Arpora, North Goa, 4 km from Anjuna beach and 3.5 km from Baga beach. Enjoy strolling through this street market as you listen to music, try different culinary delights, and browse through colourful shops. The market is known for everything from tiny handcrafted items, and gipsy boxes to outstanding leather products. A wide range of other products such as jewellery and branded goods are also available. Beyond the market stalls, there is an almost unlimited choice of local and international cuisine. The atmosphere, with its beautiful mix of people, aromas, flavours, and colours, as well as live music, is truly unforgettable. Night bazaars are held between Arpora and Anjuna Downtown area Resorts during holiday seasons like Christmas and New Year's Eve. Having attracted so many locals, internationals and tourists, the marketplace is an ideal example of Goa's global culture. Image by: Rahul Chakraborty, Unsplash Dharmatala Street Market of Kolkata Dharmatala Street is located at Esplanade, starting from Dorina Crossing to Park Street in Kolkata. It is yet another iconic street market in the heart of the city. People flock here for all the latest fashion items and current fads. Along its length, the street is dotted with businesses selling kurtas, jholas, chappals, sunglasses, trousers and possible everything that you may be looking for. The area is truly a cluster of low-cost hotels and eateries. Foreign visitors, globetrotters, and philanthropists from across the world visit numerous streets of this neighbourhood in search of economical lodging. This street market is an excellent spot to buy souvenirs, clothing, and other everyday products. There are also stalls providing cheap train or air tickets and sightseeing trips at reasonable prices. Image by: Vikram, Unsplash Colaba Causeway Street Market of Mumbai Colaba Causeway is well-known for two things: shopping and dining. One of Mumbai's best-known shopping street markets, Colaba Causeway is a hotspot for trendy accessories and clothing. Fort, Mumbai's financial and commercial centre, is a short walk away. Colaba Causeway is also close to the Taj Mahal Hotel, and the Gateway of India. In addition to strolling down the streets, you may also enter one of the boutiques and explore the latest styles in clothing, shoes, purses, and jewellery. Shaheed Bhagat Singh Road is the official name of the Colaba Causeway, which connects Colaba with Old Woman's Island. The colonial-era buildings run the entire street, and each one has its distinct character. Some of Mumbai's most renowned and World Famous restaurants can be found in Colaba Causeway. Colaba Causeway is also home to one of the few upstanding theatres today, Regal Cinema. It's impossible to resist the charm of Colaba Causeway street market. The Colaba Causeway is a must-see on any Mumbai tour. Image by: Pranav Panchal, Unsplash Dhalgarwad Street Market of Ahmedabad Ahmedabad, a fascinating city steeped in mythology and history, is a year-round destination where you can relax and enjoy a variety of shopping opportunities. Ahmedabad has a wide variety of shopping options for all budgets and interests. During the wedding season, families flock to Ahmedabad's Dhalgarwad street market, where they may get the best selection of sarees, such as Mangalgiris, South Cotton, and Jaipur Prints, which may be purchased in the shops. Ahmedabad's Dhalgarwad Market is a well-known destination for locals and tourists. Image by: Barun Ghosh, Unsplash Johari Bazar Street Market of Jaipur Rajasthan is known for its beautiful palaces, huge sand wadis, and colourful culture. It is also known for its colourful and busy bazaars, which complement its traditions and culture. As the name "Johari" suggests, there are many different kinds of jewellery available in the market for you to purchase. This street market's uniqueness is enhanced by the exhibition of traditional items, joyful music and haggling. The most popular and traditional type of jewellery in the bazaar is Kundan work and Meenakshi. As you go around the market, you're tempted to pick up some jewellery as a memento of your trip. This market is a must-see during your visit to this magnificent city. Apart from jewellery, you can purchase woodblock printing, and metal and leather items from this market.

Leisure Photo Credit: Ajit Sandhu, Unsplash Situated in the western part of India, this state has a 720 km long Arabian Sea coastline. Maharashtra is the 2nd most populous state in India. Mumbai is the home of some of the most popular urban beaches like Juhu, however, due to its overcrowding, these beaches have lost some hygiene. Another iconic beach of Mumbai is the famous Marine drive, a 3 km long arc-shaped road which is perfect for spending a nice evening while watching a sunset. There are innumerable small and large beaches which attract tourists around the year. Some of these beaches, have food stalls which will offer you traditional Konkani delectables for both vegetarians and non-vegetarians. Great cuisine and a taste of Maharashtra may be found at these secluded coves. Some beaches here are famous for a serene view of clean silvery-white sand where you can read a book sitting under an umbrella or enjoy a nice breezy evening. Surfing, paragliding, and other water activities are available on some beaches, making those a great location for thrill-seekers of all ages. Taking a short vacation to the off-beat beaches of Maharashtra is a great way to recharge one's spirits. Here are some of the most popular beaches in Maharashtra, Juhu Beach | Marine Drive | Ganeshgule Beach | Ganpatipule Beach | Anjarle Beach | Hedvi Beach | Murud Beach | Harihareshwar Beach | Alibaug Beach Juhu Beach Juhu beach is known to be the longest beach in Maharashtra. It has a stretch of 6 km up to Versova. It is also one of the most iconic destinations in Mumbai. Key attractions of Juhu Beach Early mornings in Juhu are a good choice for the people who are trying to avoid the crowd. You can take a long walk or jog along the beach without any disturbance. Juhu beach Chowpatty is famous for serving Mumbai street foods. Half of the tourists visit this beach to enjoy delectables like Pani-puri, Pav Bhaji and other mouthwatering snacks. Fitness enthusiasts can attend the Yoga sessions conducted by different fitness groups along the shore. Juhu beach also has a very exciting nightlife. There are several bars, pubs and clubs which serve delicious foods and beverages and also host musical nights which make the experience even more memorable for the tourist. Best time to visit Juhu Beach Winter to early summer i.e October to March is the best time to visit, however, maximum visitors here are local and this crowd is consistent across the year. How to reach Juhu Beach It is very easy to reach Juhu beach from Vile parle in a taxi, auto or cab. Other than these, trains from Vile parle, Santa Cruz, and Andheri also help one to reach Juhu beach. Ganeshgule Beach Situated on the outskirts of the town of Ratnagiri, Ganeshgule Beach is a tranquil and peaceful beach where tourists can enjoy some time in solitude. Key attractions of Ganeshgule Beach Tourists can do water sports like snorkelling, diving, and parasailing here. Ganeshgule Beach is a good place to experience a quiet romantic evening. Swimming and Sunbathing are also quite popular activities among visitors. Ganeshgule temple which is at a distance of 1.5 km from the beach is also very famous. The Ganesh idol of this temple is known as Swayambhu. Best time to visit Ganeshgule Beach Winter season i.e November to February How to reach Ganeshgule Beach From Mumbai this place is approximately 350 km away and will take 9 hrs by road. Buses from Ratnagiri bus stand which is about 21 km away from the beach are a good travel option. Apart from this private taxi, autos are also available Image Credit: Jayesh Nikam, Unsplash Ganpatipule Beach Ganpatipule beach is situated along the Konkan coastline of Maharashtra. This beach is famous for its breathtaking views and different kinds of adventure sports. Key attractions of Ganpatipule beach Adventures like paragliding, motorboat rides, and water scooters can be enjoyed here by the tourists. This beach is famous for its 400-year-old Ganesh Temple, the idol of which is believed to be 1600 years ago. Ganapatipue is also a paradise for food lovers. There are several vegetarian and Nonvegetarian restaurants lined up along the beach which serve traditional Maharashtrian Delectables. Away from all the commercial disturbances, this beach is home to different flora and fauna which attract tourists from all over the world. Best time to visit Ganpatipule beach It's best to visit Ganpatipule from November through February when the weather is nicer and more comfortable. How to reach Ganpatipule beach From Mumbai this place is approximately 325 km away and will take 8.5 hrs by road. One can hire a cab from Mumbai airport for Ganpatitule beach. Other than that direct buses for Ganpatitule from Mumbai are also available. Both Bhoke (35 km) and Ratnagiri (45 km) are easily accessible from the beach. Image Credit: Bhupendra Singh, Unsplash Anjarle Beach This secluded beach of Dapoli taluk in Ratnagiri is famous for its heartwarming sceneries. The crystal clear blue waters and tall palm trees can rejuvenate any mind. Key attractions of Anjarle Beach This beach is famous for Kadyawarcha Temple which is a Ganesh Temple on the top of the cliff. This white sand beach shines like a diamond under sunlight which is unique and attracts a lot of tourists. On one side of the beach, there is a thick cover of coconut trees with little Konkani huts picking outside. During low tides, several sea birds and other species can be seen on the beach searching sands for food. Tourists can enjoy Water sports like parasailing, snorkelling and swimming here. In summer, thousands of baby turtles hatch on this beach and return to the sea. Best time to visit Anjarle Beach The Winter season specifically between November to February. and in Monsoon How to reach Anjarle beach From Mumbai this place is approximately 220 km away and will take 6 hrs by road. Government buses from Dapoli which is the nearest major city take around 50 minutes to reach Anjarle beach. The nearest railway station is khed from where one can reach here by the means of the hired cab or auto rickshaws. Hedvi Beach Hedvi Beach is located in the Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra and it is famous for rocky boulders alongside the sea. It is a small stretch between two white-sand beaches Guhagar and Velenshwar. Here Mother Nature creates its own Black & White painting with different beaches. Key attractions of Hedvi Beach Dashbhuja Ganesh Temple which is about 3 km away from the beach attracts tourists. Especially during Ganesh Chaturthi, big festivities happen around the beach. There is a famous rock formation known as Bahman Ghal which is a 35 feet high black monolith that sits on the beach. Good place for enjoying a very secluded peaceful vacation. Best time to visit Hedvi Beach Winter season i.e November to February How to reach Hedvi Beach From Mumbai this place is approximately 290 km away and will take 7.5 hrs by road. Hired cabs for Chiplun which is the nearest railway station from Hdevi is the best way to reach there. Murud Beach Situated in the Raigad district of Maharashtra. It is surrounded by hills on the three sides and is famous for its scenic beauty and breathtaking sunsets. Key attractions of Murud Beach Activities like Paragliding, ATV rides, and Banana Boating can be enjoyed by the tourists here. Tourists can also enjoy swimming with Dolphins at a very nominal cost. Murud Janjira Fort which is about 5 km away from the beach is a very famous tourist spot. Local seafood dishes, coconut juice and sweet corn are available here along the beach which makes the whole experience even more enjoyable. Best time to visit Murud Beach The Winter season specifically from November to February How to reach Murud Beach From Mumbai this place is approximately 150 km away and will take 4 hrs by road. Sailboats from Rajpuri which is about 4 km from the beach are one of the easiest ways to reach here. Buses from the Dapoli bus stand also take around an hour to reach here. Image Credit: Nikhil Raskar, Unsplash Harihareshwar Beach Harihareshwar beach is situated in Raigad district at a distance of 200 km from Mumbai. This less crowded beach of Maharashtra is surrounded by four hills namely Harihareshwar, Harshinachal, Bramhadri, and Pushpadri. Key attractions of Harihareshwar Beach Harihareshwar Temple is one of the main attractions of the place. This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is often referred to as Dev-Ghar. Shrivardhan beach and Diveagar beach are two beaches situated on two sides of Harihareshwar temple. They have a stretch of about 2.4 km and 2 km respectively. They are very popular for a small weekend vacation, especially among the people residing in Mumbai and Pune. Since the coast is rocky, the waves are always turbulent. tourists can always enjoy speed boat rides and water scooters here. Best time to visit Harihareshwar Beach December to February when the town celebrates Mahashivratri is the best time to visit Harihareshwar How to reach Harihareshwar Beach From Mumbai this place is approximately 190 km away and will take 5 hrs by road. Travelling by road to Harihareshwar is most convenient. One can self drive on NH 17 route to reach here. Other than that hired cabs or taxis from Khed which is the nearest railway station will also do the job. Alibaug Beach This beach on the coast of the Arabian sea is surrounded by sea on the three sides and it is known as “Goa of Maharashtra”. This black sand is known for its picturesque views and soul-warming sunsets. Key Attractions of Alibaug Beach The ruins of the Kolaba fort are visible from the beach and can be accessed by short boat rides during High Tides or by waddling through the waters during Low tides. Water sports like jet skiing, kayaking, and motorboat riding can be enjoyed by adventure lovers. It makes this beach in Maharashtra one of the most popular beaches. One will find a few fishing villages along the coast where they can experience the village life and culture, Best time to visit Alibaug Beach The Winter season specifically from December to February How to reach Alibaug beach From Mumbai this place is approximately 100 km away and will take 2.5 hrs by road. Hired cab or auto from Alibaug will conveniently reach you at this beach Image Credit: Satyajeet Mazumdar, Unsplash Marine Drive This 3.6 km long arc-shaped road is one of the most famous and visited places in Mumbai. Tourists from all around the country come here to visit this famous beach of Maharashtra. Key attractions of Marine Drive This coast is wrapped around the Arabian sea and is best known for watching beautiful sunsets and for taking a leisurely stroll. A great place to enjoy some solitude at night while enjoying some delicious Mumbai street food. Marine drive is most famous for its beautiful view along the coast, especially during the Monsoon. It produces a view which is loved by every single tourist who visits here. Best time to visit Marine Drive Winter to early summer season specifically November to March. However, residents gather here throughout the year. How to reach Marine Drive You can hire a cab from any part of Mumbai to Marine drive. Other than that double-decker bus from CSMT station also takes one to Marine Drive.

Leisure Photo Credit: Raja Sen, Aman Singh, Alexey Turenkov, Ishvani Hans, Sumit Sourav, Unsplash An overview of Goa Beaches from a resident traveller's point of view, Whenever Goa comes up to our mind it feels with the images of beautiful beaches, mountains, and jungles. It is popular among all categories of travellers, including family, solo, corporate parties and honeymoon couples. Today we will tell you about the most popular beaches of beautiful Goa. Some of their scenic beauty will make you feel like coming back again and again to this small yet beautiful place. Some of the famous beaches of Goa are; Baga Beach Vagator Beach Morjim Beach Arambol Beach Donapaola Beach Miramar Beach Colva Beach Cabo de Rama Beach Agonda Beach Palolem Beach Baga Beach Baga is the most popular beach in Goa. Baga Beach is a popular spot for beachgoers. Situated in North Goa, this beach is boarded by Calangute and Candolim beach. Key Attractions of Baga Beach Baga Beach is also for its water sports. The most popular water sports that you can enjoy here are parasailing, jet skiing, windsurfing, kitesurfing etc. Here you will get the famous shacks where many hit movies shoot. Another popular activity is tattoo crafting, which you will get permanent or temporary both ways in the beach area or at different tattoo parlours. Baga is also a popular destination among nature lovers. From here you can hire a boat and go for dolphin-spotting expeditions. Aside from the excellent beaches, Baga provides some of Goa's best nightlife, including Tito's Lane's top-tier nightclubs. Some enthusiast also tries their luck in fishing. Other than these one cannot miss Goan’s delicious food. Best Time to Visit Baga Beach The best time to visit is during winter sessions. You can enjoy pleasant weather and open-air parties. How to Reach Baga Beach Baga Beach is about 18 km from Panaji. Auto, Taxi, Motorbikes etc are available based on your preferences. Vagator Beach This is also a North Goan Beach. The Chapora River separates Vagator Beach from Morjim. Big Vagator and Little Vagator are two sections of this beach. This place has a distinct beachscape from other beaches. There are big black boulders, coconut and palm trees all across Vagator Beach. This stretch of coastline features a spectacular red cliff face and two freshwater springs right next to each other just next to Vagator Beach. The blue sea and the Chapora fort which are situated just sides of the beach can make anyone happy. Key Attractions of Vagator Beach Vagator Beach offers a plethora of water activities. Parasailing, jet skiing, speed boat rides, banana rides, scuba diving, and snorkelling are some of the popular water sports at Vagator Beach. Tourists can also trek to the adjacent Chapora fort, trekking is also an option. In this trek, you can also enjoy the picturesque landscape of Vagator as well as Morjim beach. Having a picnic on the beach while watching the sunset is also a great idea. Disco Valley, a section of Vagator Beach famed for its trance events, is the coolest location to go. Several well-known open-air pubs in Disco Valley draw large crowds. The Wednesday bazaar is the greatest spot for the shopping enthusiast. Whether you're shopping for clothing, antiques, jewellery, or souvenirs don't forget to bargain for a good deal. How to Reach Vagator Beach Vagator Beach is about 22 km from Panaji. Hired Auto, Taxi, Motorbikes etc are available based on your preferences. Morjim Beach This beach is situated in the North of the Goa. The long clean beach & less crowd makes this place popular among foreigners. Because of the high Russian Tourist concentration, the Beach of Morjim is also called "Little Russia." They remain in Goa for a longer period before returning to their home country. Key Attractions of Morjim Beach Apart from standard beach activities; here tourists can enjoy Olive Riddle turtle during the breading session. Boat ride in Chapora River. Bird Watching, Birdwatchers flock to the shoreline and the Chapora River adjacent to deep vegetation. It's home to a variety of birds, and one of the birding hotspots in India. How to Reach Morjim Beach From Panaji, Morjim Beach is roughly 28 kilometres away. Morjim is easily accessible from Panaji and other places of Goa through taxis and auto-rickshaws. Bikes may be rented from several locations around the state. Arambol Beach Another popular North Goa beach. It's a long beach. Arambol and Harmal are two parts of the same beach, a total of 2.5 km stretch of coastline, with Harmal's cliffs making it more popular. Key Attractions of Arambol Beach Most of all the beaches of Goa offer something unique to its visitors. This beach is famous for its Yoga and Lifestyle classes. Apart from other water activities, Paragliding, and boating are quite popular here. Open-air Drum circle, fire show, and weekend shopping market entertain tourists and provide unique experiences. Best Time to Visit Arambol Beach The best time to visit is during winter sessions. You can enjoy pleasant weather and open-air activities. In January, and February tourists can also attain Arambol Festival. How to Reach Arambol Beach From Panaji, Arambol Beach is approximately 36 kilometres. Arambol can be reached from Panaji and other places of Goa through hired taxis and tuk-tuks. Donapaola Beach I am sure you must have seen this beach in many Hindi movies. This beach is also known as the lover’s beach of Goa. Mandovi and Zuari rivers merge here, and it's nestled on the southern part of the rocky promontory that protects the area. Because of the romantic legend surrounding the beach, it has become a favourite destination for couples. According to folklore, Viceroy's daughter Dona Paula de Menezes committed suicide as her family objected to her relationship with a fisherman's son. Key Attractions of Donapaola Beach Water-scooter rides and windsurfing is the popular beach activity here. This locality is also famous for bird watching. The famous Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary is located in this locality only. This bird sanctuary is mostly a Mangrove Forest, and it includes a wide variety of rare birds. Birdwatchers to the habitat are having the opportunity to photograph migrating birds from all over the world. How to Reach Donapaola Beach Panjim is a 15-minute drive from Dona Paula Beach. Situated at only a distance of about 7 km from the Panjim bus depot, you can hire a taxi or auto to reach the location. Miramar Beach Panjim's Miramar Beach is a renowned tourist destination in Goa and is also popular among locals. It's a long silver colour beach. The majestic Fort Aguada, which stands across the beach and Mandavi river, provide a picturesque beach scape. It is an urban beach. There are multiple options to test local cuisine. Colva Beach From Bogmalo in the North to Cabo de Rama beach in the South, it's a 2.5 km long popular tourist destination in South Goa. It is a beautiful white sand beach full of coconut trees. Key Attractions of Colva Beach This beach is much less crowded even during tourist sessions. It is often free using a beach umbrella when you purchase meals from the respective beach shacks. Lifeguards are on duty seven days a week, and swimming zones are marked with coloured flags. Water Sports How to Reach Colva Beach Panjim is around 28 km from Colva. Various modes of public and private transportation are available for visitors. Cabo de Rama Beach Cabo de Rama's water is a stunning shade of emerald green. The Cabo de Rama Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is only a short walk away from the beach. Key Attractions of Cabo de Rama Beach The view of the Arabian Sea and the Cabo de Rama Beach from the fortresses will remain vivid in your memory. To the north of the Beach, a river completes its journey to the Arabian Sea with its tranquil flow and can be crossed easily. Palm trees lined the beach, only a few feet from the water's edge, adding to its beauty. It's a place to just seat and enjoys the natural beauty. You can enjoy different natural beauty depending on your visit timing of the year. How to Reach Cabo de Rama Beach It is situated around 65 km from Panjim. Public transportation and hired taxi service can be avail to reach this place. Agonda Beach It's the perfect place for individuals who are willing to get away from the commotion of the city and enjoy a tranquil, serene beach vacation in South Goa. Key Attractions of Agonda Beach The gorgeous beach is about 3.5 km long and with many food stalls. From here you can visit butterfly beach and honeymoon beach. On the way, you may even discover dolphins floating alongside. This beach and associated facilities are a little expensive compared to other locations. So, if you're looking for a luxurious beach getaway and don't mind shelling out a little more money, this is the place for you. You can enjoy standard water sports, do shopping or simply spend your time admiring Nature. Best Time to Visit Agonda Beach During monsoon most of the activities and facilities are closed, hence plan your trip before reaching there. How to Reach Agonda Beach From Panjim is almost 70 km away, hired taxi is the best option to reach here. Palolem Beach This is the Southeast Beach of Goa. Palolem is not just South Goa's most popular beach, but it's also one of the country's most gorgeous destinations. Key Attractions of Palolem Beach It is a go-to destination for both families and young people. Palolem beach is surrounded by a dense grove of coconut trees. This place is an intrinsic mix of dense vegetation, sea and mountains. Parasailing, water scooter and a dolphin-spotting boat cruise are among the other activities available on this beach. Best time to Visit Palolem Beach Winter is the main tourist session How to Reach Palolem Beach From Panjim is almost 75 km away, hired taxi is the best option to reach here.

Leisure Photo Credit: Krishna Katira, Unsplash Gujarat, situated in the western region of India, is home to several lesser-known, picturesque sea beaches. With a total of 1600 km of shoreline, Gujarat has India's longest coastline. The sea beaches of Gujarat offer a breathtaking view of the Arabian Sea. Because of the beautiful landscape and serene sunsets, Gujarat sea beaches have become popular tourist destinations. Ahmedabad is the state's largest city, and Gandhinagar is the state capital. Gujarat also shares a border with Pakistan on the western side. November to February are the best months to visit Gujarat sea beaches because of the pleasant weather. A good number of tourists go to Surat's Dandi Beach, where Mahatma Gandhi started the famous salt march. In Gujarat, the sea beaches are clean and well-maintained. They are also well promoted by the Gujarat Tourism Department. Swimming and boating are popular activities at many of the state's beaches. Several beaches have kid-friendly attractions, such as amusement parks and play activities. Here are some of the most popular sea beaches of Gujarat, Mandvi Beach | Dwarka Beach | Porbandar Beach | Dandi Beach | Sarkeshwar Beach | Positra Beach | Ubharat Beach Mandvi Beach Situated in the district of Kutch, Mandvi Beach is famous for its breathtaking scenery and quiet atmosphere. It is one of the most popular destinations for honeymoon goers. Key attractions of Mandvi Beach Camel ride along the seashore is one of the most common sights of this beach. Water sports like water scooters, parasailing, banana boat ride, and ocean swimming will make your experience thrilling and adventurous. Dunes adventures like Quad biking, dirt biking and sorbing ( rolling along the beach inside a transparent giant ball) are available here. Vijay Vilas Palace is situated just beside Mandvi beach. There are some tents lined up beside Vijay Vilas palace where you can go camping. All these tents are quite clean and spacious which makes the experience very memorable. Activities like bird watching, beach volleyball, and beach football are also available on Mandvi beach. Best time to visit Mandvi Beach The best time has to be the winter season i.e from November to February. How to reach Mandvi Beach Cabs, auto rides from the nearest airport. i.e, Rudra Mata Airport, Bhuj which is about 63 km away from the beach. Buses to Mandvi from Bhuj at an interval of 30 minutes are available. Photo Credit: Vishva Bhatt, Unsplash Dwarka Beach On the coast of the Arabian sea, Dwarka beach is a famous Hindu pilgrimage site. A lot of tourists come here throughout the year due to its religious significance. Dwarka is known for the ancient Sri Krishna kingdom. Key Attractions Dwarka Beach Dwarka is having beautiful coral reefs along the shore. Ancient temples from the 10th-century attack pilgrims across the year. Dwarkadhish and Rukmini temples are the two most famous temples in this region. Water adventures like Scuba diving and swimming facilities are available on Dwarka beach. The nearby Beyt Island, situated at a distance of 30 km from the main city of Dwarka is another tourist hub. This place is believed to be the home of Lord Krishna. Activities like Dolphin spotting, marine excursions, and beach camping can be enjoyed here. Best time to visit Dwarka Beach The Winter season is the best time to visit this place specifically from November to February. During Janmashtami i.e August this city experiences the maximum number of visitors. How to reach Dwarka Beach From Jamnagar airport, one can hire a cab to reach Dwarka. Taking the Okha rail route to reach the Dwarka railway station is also a way to reach the beach. Dwarka beach is about 1.3 km away from the Dwarka city centre. Porbandar Beach Situated between Veraval and Dwarka, Porbandar Beach is one of the most popular sea beaches in Gujarat. It is also known as Willingdon Beach and is particularly well-known for leisurely mornings. Key attractions of Porbandar Beach Huzur Palace is situated just beside the beach and it is a remarkable tourist spot. Good for taking a lazy stroll along the beach. A Skating rink for children makes this beach one of the children’s favourites. Tourists can enjoy lip-smacking Gujarati delicacies in adjacent food stalls. Porbandar is also famous for the Janmashthami fair in August. Best time to visit Porbandar Beach Winter season specifically between November to February How to reach Porbandar beach Tourists can hire private taxis and autos to reach the beach area from the Porbandar railway station. Photo Credit: Satyam Pahariya, Unsplash Dandi Beach Dandi beach in Surat is known for its picturesque scenery and historical significance. Its rich history makes it one of the most popular beaches in Gujarat. It is one of the cleanest beaches in Gujarat. People from all over the world come to see this beach for its glorious past. Key Attractions of Dandi Beach Two monuments of Mahatma Gandhi are placed on the Dandi beach to pay homage to Gandhiji. Water sports like Paragliding and Jet Skiing facilities are available here. Camel rides are another popular activity on Dandi beach. Dandi beach is also famous for its sunset and sunrise point. Best time to visit Dandi Beach The winter season, between November to February is the popular season. How to reach Dandi Beach Hiring a cab or auto from Surat airport will take you to Dandi beach. Other than this, taking a taxi from the two nearest railway stations Surat and Navsari will do as well. Sarkeshwar Beach Situated on the outskirts of the city, Sarkareshwar beach is in the city Amreli. Amreli is situated near Junagadh. It is located almost at the tip of the Saurashtra region. This stony beach is particularly famous among international tourists due to the peaceful atmosphere and breathtaking scenery. Key Attractions of Sarkeshwar Beach You can enjoy water activities like jet skiing and parasailing on Sarkeshwar beach. Tourists enjoy Beach volleyball and beach football in sandy areas. Being on the outskirts of the city, it is good for spending some quiet time reading books, taking walks or just swat and watching sunsets. Best time to Visit Sarkeshwar beach Winter seasons are best to visit this region. How to reach Sarkeshwar beach It is a four-hour drive from Junagadh city centre. Hiring a cab or auto from Delwada, the nearest railway station which is at a distance of 15km, is also a convenient option. Photo Credit: Lenstravelier, Unsplash Positra Beach Situated near the Gulf of Kutch, Positra beach acts as a home to the reef ecosystem. This region includes 37 types of hard corals, 3-5 types of soft corals and marine animals like jellyfish, oysters and crabs. Key attractions Positra Beach Positra beach is a paradise for marine life lovers. Various types of sea animals and plant species are found here. It is also good for enjoying a quiet and peaceful vacation. This is one of the less crowded beaches in Gujarat. Various shops sell handicrafts and brass products along the beach which are also very popular among shopping enthusiasts. There are around 20 islands located around Prosita and there one can glimpse dolphins. Best time to visit Positra Beach Winter Season, between October to March is an ideal time to visit this beach. How to reach Positra Beach Jamnagar Airport, Porbandar Airport and Bhuj are the most accessible airports for reaching Prosita, a cab from any of the mentioned airports will take you to the beach. Auto from Mithapur railway station along with several government buses is available for going to Positra Beach. Ubharat Beach Ubharat Beach is located at a distance of 42 km from the city of Surat. It is a popular destination in Surat. Key attractions of Ubharat Beach Multiple picturesque spots make it a favourite destination for both international and local tourists. Like any other beaches in Gujarat, one can enjoy camel rides along the shore. Delicious seafood can be enjoyed here. Pomfret fry is a speciality here. You can enjoy your delicious seafood platter while watching cinematic sunsets. Best time to visit Ubharat Beach Winter season specifically from October to March. How to reach Ubharat Beach You can take local busses or hire a private taxi/auto from Surat city to reach this beach.

Wildlife | Mammal Image by Syed Ahmad, Unsplash Introduction | Scientific Name | Physical Description | Life Cycle | Characteristics | Diet Introduction of Gaur The Indian bison also referred to as the Gaur, is the largest species of wild cattle and the family Bovidae as a whole. In Malaysia, the Gaur is also known as the Seladang, while in Myanmar, they are called the Pyaung. The Malay Peninsula, Southeast Asia, and India are all home to the gaur. The ideal habitat for gaurs is a forest that is either evergreen, semi-evergreen, or deciduous. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has designated gaurs as "Vulnerable." At the end of the previous decade, the total population of gaurs was estimated between 21,000 to 24000, they have been declared extinct in Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. Nevertheless, India's population is growing at a steady rate in its more protected forests. Scientific Name of Gaur Bos gaurus Physical Description of Gaur Gaurs generally reach approximately 2 metres (about 6 feet) tall and can weigh anything from 650 to 1,000 kg. Male gaurs can be up to 11 to 12 ft in length, however, female gaurs are significantly smaller in size. They have strong limbs, a massive head, and a muscular body. In general, the colour of their bodies is either reddish, brown, or black. The colour of their limbs is pale. Their lower legs have white pigmentation that resembles white socks. Both male and female gaurs are having curving horns that emerge from the sides of their heads and grow upward. Gaur's horns can grow as long as 45 inches. The bases of the horns are yellow, while the tips are black. The shoulders of male Gaurs are characterised by a prominent hump. Gaurs are characterised by having blue eyes and a prominent fold of skin known as a dewlap that extends from their throats to their forelegs. Life Cycle of Gaur In the wild, gaurs typically live for between 25 and 30 years on average. Male gaurs will typically mate with several different females within the herd. In order to secure their mate, males frequently engage in combat with other male competitors. These fights sometimes end with casualties. Gaur pregnancies typically last about nine months, following which the female Gaur gives birth to her young. In most cases, they only have one child when they give birth. The adult males are called bulls and the females are called a cow. The term "calf" is used to refer to the young of a Gaur. The calf is breastfed for around one year. After reaching sexual maturity, young male gaurs separate from their herds, whereas young female gaurs remain with their mothers throughout their lives. Characteristics of Gaur Gaurs are diurnal (active during sunlight) animals. However, because of the human disturbance, they are found more active during the night in buffer and jungle outskirts. Because of their size and power, they have very few natural predators, like tigers and crocodiles, that can take them down. There is recorded evidence of killing tigers by adult gaurs. Although they are social animals, gaurs choose to live in small groups called herds. In a typical herd, there are anywhere from 8 to 10 gaurs. Matriarchy exists among herds of gaurs, and the gaur with the most life experience is considered to be the leader of the herd. Gaurs are territorial animals, they need large grazing areas to maintain their body weight. However, male gaurs roam freely and ventured into other areas. This frequently resulted in a territorial fight. Gaurs use a variety of vocalisations to communicate. To alert the rest of the group of impending danger, the gaur uses a high-pitched growl. During mating season, male gaurs create deep roaring calls. Gaurs have a reputation for being aggressive. The horns of a gaur can inflict fatal injuries. They often attack even without any provocations. Their agility and aggression make them dangerous for both humans and other animals. There is an increasing trend of human gaur conflict on the outskirts of jungles and surrounding villages. Diet of Gaur Gaurs are herbivores, meaning that grass, plants, leaves, and bushes make up the majority of their diet. In addition to that, they eat stems, blossoms, and fruit.

Leisure Most of us, as city dwellers, eventually tire of the constant clamour of city life. We desire a break from the monotony of our daily routines and scheduled lifestyle. Planning a break in the hills is always helpful to refresh our souls. Mountains are the perfect combination of a peaceful sunrise and tranquil dusk. The lush green meadows and dense rain forests of the hill stations are a treat to enjoy. For adventure seekers, hill stations of India, are offering various adventurous activities, such as paragliding, rafting, trekking etc. Here we have captured the essence of the top 16 Hill Stations of India Darjeeling Shimla Gangtok Mussoorie Gulmarg Kodaikanal Munnar Nainital Manali Coorg Ooty Shillong Tawang Lonavala Leh & Ladakh Wayanad Image by Arvind Telkar, Unsplash Darjeeling Situated 65 km away from Siliguri, at an elevation of 2050 mt, Darjeeling is famous for its breathtaking mountains, heartwarming sunsets and colonial charm. This sleepy hamlet in the Himalayan foothills of West Bengal is also famous for honeymoons. A car ride from NJP( New Jalpaiguri station ) rail station takes you to Darjeeling. Whether it's river rafting Teesta or Trekking in Sandakfu Darjeeling has everything for mountain lovers. Some key attractions of this place are, A ride on the UNESCO World Heritage Toy Train, seeing the sunrise from Tiger Hill, visiting Ghoom Monastery, and going around the Batasia Loop are some of the popular tourist activities. Best Time to visit - February to March and September to December. Image by Amit Sehrawat, Unsplash Shimla Shimla is the capital of Himachal Pradesh. It was the summer capital of British India. Situated at 2271 mt above sea level Shimla is known for its picturesque beauty. The Mall Road is the primary thoroughfare in Shimla and serves as the town's lifeline.It serves as the central hub for all of the activities. Mall Road is home to numerous cafes, restaurants, and other social hangouts that are extremely well-liked by both the residents of the area and tourists. The passage of time has resulted in colonial structures being replaced with stores and other constructions. Some key attractions of this place are, The Ridge is a long, open road that prohibits cars from driving on it and is lined with a variety of eateries, including coffee shops and bakeries. The Christ Church is a stunning example of Indian Neo-Gothic architecture and is the second oldest church in the country. After its construction in 1857, this cathedral quickly became one of the most popular tourist destinations in Shimla. Other popular places are Rothney Castle, Scandal Point, etc. Best time to visit is between October to June. Image by Bhaskar Palit, Unsplash Gangtok Established as a Buddhist pilgrimage site during the 1840s, Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim. Along with its beautiful winding roads and magnificent mountains, Gangtok is one of the most popular travel destinations in India. It also serves as a base camp for hikers. Situated at a height of 1650 mt, Gangtok, provides a brilliant view of Kanchenjunga in its all glory. Some of the key attractions of this place are, The Rumtek Monastery is widely regarded as being among the holiest monasteries in all of Buddhism. One can obtain a beautiful peaceful view of Gangtok from this monastery's vantage point. M.G. Road is Gangtok's primary commercial district and shopping hotspot. Everything you may need, from inexpensive winter garments to trekking items, can be found here. Ganesh Tok is the name of the modest temple that may be found at an altitude of 6,500 metres. Due to its diminutive size, only one individual can enter it at any given moment. The months of September through October and March through June are ideal times to take a trip to Gangtok. Image by Abhishek Prasad, Unsplash Kodaikanal Nestled between slopes of the Palani hills of Tamil Nadu, lies the famous hill station of Kodaikanal. The word means "Gift of the forest". Kodaikanal, which is located at an elevation of 2133 metres above sea level, is distinguished by its abundance of verdant woodlands and grassy meadows. It is widely considered to be one of the most attractive hill stations in Southern India. The sights that may be seen from here are soothing to the souls. Some key attractions of this place are, Green Valley View is also known as "Suicide Point," and it is located 5.5 km away from Kodaikanal at an altitude of 5,000 feet. The Vaigai Dam can be seen in all its glory from this valley's vantage point. Kodaikanal Lake rests at the centre of Kodaikanal. This valley is popular for activities like boating, horse riding and Cycling. Bear Shola Falls - A popular picnic spot at a distance of 2km from Kodaikanal. The cascade looks the best during the monsoon. The best time to visit Kodaikanal is between September to May. Image by Gigin Krishnan, Unsplash Munnar Munnar is famous for its tea plantations and scenic beauty. Situated at a height of 1532 mt It is home to some of India's most extensive tea plantations. Located in the Western Ghats of Kerala, pleasant weather, beautiful landscape, lakes and waterfalls make it a very popular tourist destination. It is also home to various endangered species like Nilgiri Thar. Some key attractions of this place are, Anamudi Mountain is the highest peak in South India. Hiking enthusiasts flock to this spot. While out on a hike, a person may come across large animals such as elephants. Attukad Waterfalls are a series of waterfalls set among undulating hills that are also popular destinations for hiking. Pothamedu Viewpoint is an absolute must-see if you want to see a stunning sunset. It is positioned above tea estates and is around 4 km away from Munnar. It offers a picture-perfect view of the surrounding verdant plantations. The best time to visit Munnar is between December to February. Image by Paras Hazare, Unsplash Coorg Coorg, which is located in the Western Ghats at a height of 1150 metres above sea level, is well-known for its breathtaking scenery and sprawling coffee plantations. The town of Madikeri serves as the administrative centre for the district of Coorg. This area is a fantastic holiday destination for individuals who need a getaway from city life, with magnificent landscapes and cascading waterfalls. Some key attractions of this place are, Inside the Madikeri Fort, which dates back to the 17th century and is also known as the Mecara fort, there is a museum for visitors. It was constructed by Muddu Raja, and it is well-known for the two whimsical elephant sculptures that adorn its outside. The Omkareshwar Temple was constructed by King Lingarajendra II in 1820, and it was devoted to the worship of Lord Shiva. Abbey Falls, which originates from the Kaveri River and is situated amid coffee farms, is renowned for the picturesque beauty of its surroundings. The months of October through March are ideal for a Coorg trip. Image by Lenstraveller, Unsplash Ooty Ooty is the district headquarters of the Nilgiri district and is located 86 kilometres from Coimbatore. This hill station, located at a height of 2240 metres, is well-known for its trekking trails and beautiful weather all year. When the many beautiful flowers blossom across the forest during the monsoon, the hill stations shine in all their splendour. Some of the key attractions of this place are, The Government Botanical Garden is home to a wide range of rare and unique plant species, including indigenous and non-indigenous. Fossilized trees which are 20 million years old are by far the most popular among tourists. Known for its stained-glass windows, exquisite interior design, and painting of the Last Supper, the Stephen church was constructed in 1830 and is renowned for its architectural features. Doddabetta Peak is home to a telescopic observatory that sits on its summit, which is located at an elevation of 8650 feet. The months of April through June and September through November are considered the peak travel seasons of Ooty. Image by Rasheda Akter, Unsplash Shillong The name Shillong comes from the Sanskrit phrase "The adobe of clouds," and it is the capital city of the state of Meghalaya. Meghalaya's deep forests are home to some stunning caves. Shillong is a great place to visit if you're a lover of rain, beautiful scenery, a distinct culture, and friendly people. The gorgeous tourist sites of Shillong are surrounded by luscious green peaks and pine trees, which enchant visitors with their tranquilly and beauty. Some of the key attractions of this place are, Elephant Falls, David Scott Trail, Shillong Peak, Laitlum canyons etc. You can visit any time but the monsoon is very intense in this region. So plan your travel according to your preferences. Image by Snehal Krishna, Unsplash Wayanad There is the only plateau in Kerala, and it is located at a height of 2240 mt above sea level. Located in Kerala's Western Ghats region, Wayanad is a lush paradise nestled amid the mountains. Captivating and mesmerising, this region is full of history and culture. Bordering the Mudumalai in Tamil Nadu, and Bandipur in Karnataka, the Wayanad hills, provide a natural habitat for wildlife. Several spectacular animals, such as Asiatic elephants, tigers, and leopards, can be seen in this rural area of Kerala. Some of the key attractions of this place are, The Edakkal caves are located at a height of 1000 metres atop Ambukuthi Mala. Pictures from the Stone Age adorn the cave's walls. In addition to being utilised for hiking, these caverns are also popular tourist attractions. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is well-known for its wildlife population. The variety of species present in this once-private haunting ground for Maharajas has made it a popular tourist destination. Thirunelli Temple is devoted to Lord Shiva and is located on the side of Brahmagiri temple. Its intricate interior makes it a very popular tourist destination. From October through May, is the best time to visit. Image by Ajit Sandhu, Unsplash Lonavala Located near Pune, Maharashtra, this hill station is nestled among lush valleys. Lonavla is 96 kilometres east of Mumbai and 64 kilometres west of Pune. It serves as a vital rail link between Mumbai and Pune. It's a wonderful getaway for nature enthusiasts and those looking for spending a peaceful time in the presence of nature. In Lonavla, you'll find a plethora of magnificent sights, including ancient forts, awe-inspiring waterfalls, tranquil lakes etc. Some of the key attractions of this place are, A pair of ancient Buddhist shrines built into the rock walls of Karla and Bhaja caves are a tourist attraction in this region. Magnificent pillars and one-of-a-kind architecture make this place remarkable. One may have a great view of Shivaji Maharaja's fort from the Rajmachi point, which is located 6.5 kilometres from Lonavala. There are about 52 different rides to choose from at the Della Adventure Park, which spans 36 acres of land. July through September is the best season to travel. Image by Mayur More, Unsplash Tawang Tawang, the capital of Arunachal Pradesh's Tawang district, is located at an elevation of 3048 metres above sea level. It's about 16 kilometres south of the China-Pakistan border, just north of Tawang-chu Valley. Historically and biologically, Tawang has plenty to offer. It is 185 km from Bomdil. The Tawang Chu River and Tawang Valley, as well as the Gudpi and Chong-Chugmi mountains, are exceptionally beautiful and serene. Lakes here are frozen during winter sessions and while the ice melts become home to numerous birds and animal species. Some key attractions of this place are, Tawang Buddhist Monastery is the largest monastery in India founded by Lord Gyatso during 1680-1681. This three-storied monastery is famous for its representation of rich Buddhist culture and tradition. Tawang War Memorial was built in the memory of brave martyred soldiers who fought in the Indo-China war. The best time to visit Tawang is between March to May and September to October. Image by Jeet Patel, Unsplash Leh & Ladakh Under the union territory of Ladakh, Leh is the joint capital and largest city of the region. Bounded by the Great Himalayan and Karakoram mountain range, this has to be one of the destinations for road trippers. It's a valley between two different Mountain ranges namely Ladakh and Zanskar. The clear blue skies and the breathtaking scenic view attract explorers across the World. Some key attractions of this place are; Pyongyang Lake, Khardung La Pass, Leh Palace, etc. Other than the scenic beauty, delectables like Sku and Tuppa (Bread made of wheat), and Chamber (A local bread) will also pacify one's soul. Best time of visit is between April to June and September to October. Image by imad Clicks, Unsplash Gulmarg Gulmarg in Kashmiri is situated at 2730 mt. above sea level. Situated in Kashmir, Gulmarg is a hill station at a distance of 49 km from Srinagar. Gulmarg is located in the Pir Panjal range. Lush green meadows and evergreen forests adorn the hills. This is also a very popular skiing destination during winter. Some of the key attractions of this place are; Seven Spring, Ningle Nallah, Strawberry Valley, Maharani Temple etc. Gulmarg can be visited at any time of year because of its year-round suitability. Visitors can choose an appropriate time based on preferences. October to February - The best time for skiing. March to June - Peak season. You will find Gulmarg in its natural colours during this time. July to June - Visual treat for monsoon lovers and also cheaper rates for hotels. Image by Surya Teja, Unsplash Manali At an elevation of 2050 mt lies the Himalayan resort town Manali. Resting between Pir Panjal and Dhauladhar Range, this hill station is clad in clear blue streams, fresh pine trees and deep green forests which makes it one of the most popular honeymoon destinations. Various temples and picturesque villages make this Manali look like an artwork. Manali is known for its paragliding, Rafting and skiing. Accessible throughout the year. This place is popular among all types of tourists and adventure seekers. Some key attractions of this place are, Solong Valley, Rohtang pass, Hidimba Temple etc. The best time to visit is between December to January when one would be able to enjoy the beautiful snowfalls. Image by Kunal Parmar, Unsplash Mussoorie Mussoorie is situated 35 km away from Dehradun. Nestled at the foothills of the Garhwal Himalayan range, it enjoys a mild climate year-round, making it a popular hill resort. This mountain range is located at an elevation of 2,000 feet above sea level. The "Queen of Hills" moniker refers to Mussoorie. Travellers are in for a real treat here, with stunning views of the Himalayas' icy peaks. Some key attractions of the place, Kempty falls, Gun Hill Point, Jharipani Falls, and Mussoorie Lake. Mussoorie Mall Road is a must-go place for shopping lovers. September to June is the best time to visit Mussoorie. Image by Nikhil sachan, Unsplash Nainital One of India's most well-known tourist destinations. Nainital is situated at 2084 metres above sea level, this historic British hill station is a popular tourist destination. Amid Kumaon Hills, Nainital grew around Nainital lake which has Naini Devi Temple on its North Shore. It is famous for boating, and ropeways also for its year-round pleasant weather. Some of the key attractions of this place are, Nainital Lake or Naini Lake is the key attraction of this hill station. It is a crescent-shaped natural freshwater lake situated in the middle of this hill station. From the Snow Viewpoint, at an elevation of 2270mt, the snow viewpoint provides beautiful visuals of mountains like Trishul, Nanda Devi and Nanda Cot. Tiffin Top is famous for its beautiful sunrise and sunset. It is also famous as a picnic spot. March to June is the best time to travel. However, if you're a fan of snowfall, January is the ideal time to plan your travel.

Wildlife | Mammal Image by Nilesh S, Unsplash Introduction | Scientific Name | Physical Description | Life Cycle | Characteristics | Diet Introduction of Sambar Deer A large deer that is native to India, Myanmar and Thailand. The sambar can also be seen in Taiwan. They are introduced in Australia as part of the hunting game. There are a few different names for the sambar, including the Java Rusa and the Philippine Deer. In the Red List of Species of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the Sambar deer is listed as "Vulnerable." The Sambar population in India is around 50,000, which is significantly higher than the population of Sambars in Australia, which is approximately 5000. Sambars choose to make their habitats in regions that are predominately comprised of dense vegetation, including meadows, shrubs, and forests. They like residing in close proximity to waterways, especially rivers and streams. Sambars are capable of reaching speeds of up to 30 miles per hour (48 kilometres per hour). Scientific Name of Sambar Deer Rusa unicolor Physical Description of Sambar Deer Sambars are the largest of the deer species, especially in comparison to other Asian deer. Their height could be anywhere from 4 and 5 feet, depending on the individual. The length of a Sambar, including its thick tail, which is around 1 foot long, can reach a maximum of 9 feet when measured from nose to tail. Adult Sambar can reach weights of up to 500 Kg (1000 pounds). The size difference between males and their female counterparts is typically quite significant. The length of their antlers is approximately 110 centimetres, and they are extremely massive and gnarled. Antlers are characteristic of male deer and are often found solely on the heads of male deer. The body and legs of a sambar deer are covered with fur that is either brown or yellowish-brown colour. On the bodies, there is a wide range of marks and markings that can be found. Sambar, specifically the males of the species, are distinguished by the short but dense mane that grows on their faces. This trait is unique to the species among other deers. They possess long, powerful legs that are darker brown on the exterior and lighter brown on the inside. Their formidable legs serve as their primary defensive tool against adversaries. They have long ears that are a colour that is somewhere between brown and grey. Life Cycle of Sambar Deer Sambar have an average lifespan of between 20 and 26 years, but this number might fluctuate greatly depending on their environment. Sambar engage in polygynous mating, which simply implies that a single male will have sexual relations with several different females. Sambars have been seen urinating on themselves and even spreading their urine on trees to make a good impression on potential mates. This behaviour is thought to be a kind of courtship. Sambars normally mate from September through January, making those months the peak of their breeding season. The gestational period can extend anywhere from 7 to 9 months. There is only ever one fawn born to a female Sambar deer at a time. Shortly after birth, the babies gain the ability to walk, and they immediately begin to follow their moms around. Calves are very active in the weeks immediately following their birth. Their dark brown hair contains lighter parts throughout it; nevertheless, those lighter patches rapidly disappear with age. They often begin eating solid food anywhere between 5 and 14 days after birth. The lone parent of a Sambar family is the female, and the male plays no part in the process of raising the young. Characteristics of Sambar Deer The sambar is known to live in small groups or by itself. Males spend the majority of the year alone except during breeding seasons, while females congregate in small groups of up to 10 to 16 individuals. Sambar, much like many other kinds of deer, shed their antlers on an annual basis. Sambars are nocturnal animals. A deep forest or under shades is the preferred location they choose to spend their days. Sambars are good swimmers. Sambars use vocalisations to communicate with each other. They make loud noises to attract potential mates and bark alarm calls when they are threatened by other predator animals. Diet of Sambar Deer Their diet consists of various plant parts, such as herbs, fruits, leaves, and berries, among others plant parts. Sambar Deer are also observed to ingest their shed antlers.

Wildlife Image by Mamun Srizon, Unsplash In comparison to other National Parks, the wildlife safari experience in the Sundarbans is completely different. Only from waterways or watchtowers, positioned strategically across rivers and canals, visitors can discover wildlife and wilderness in the jungle. Jungle Safari | Launch Safari | Wildlife | Best Time to Visit | How to Reach Sundarban is the world's largest delta, formed when the Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers meet. By geographic spread, it is the world's largest mangrove forest as well. The Sundarban is a region that straddles India and Bangladesh. Sundarban is divided into two main parts: the eastern section is in Bangladesh, and the western section is in India. Its total land area is approximately 10,000 square kilometres. On the Indian side of the border, the forest has been designated a National Park by Indian Forest Department. Mangrove ecosystems are critical because they provide food and habitat for a diverse range of species. This forest is home to hundreds of different species of wildlife and provides critical nesting sites for a variety of endangered flora and fauna. Additionally, the Sundarban Mangroves act as a protective canopy for West Bengal and Bangladesh, shielding these regions from cyclonic storms and high tides. In Sundarban, human-animal conflict is extremely prevalent. This is primarily because several distinct human occupations require access to the deep forest. Fishing, crab collection in creeks and honey collection deep in the forest are just a few examples of these occupations. Image by Maitheli Maitra, Unsplash Jungle Safari of Sundarbans Sundarban's wildlife safari is truly unique in comparison to other National Parks. Visitors are not permitted to enter the jungle, and the only way to discover wildlife and the wilderness would be through waterways across various rivers and canals, or from strategically located watchtowers. Sundarbans Watchtowers Sundarban's wilderness can be observed from the top of watchtowers, which offer a breathtaking panoramic view. These are the most popular destinations for travelers looking to witness rare animals. The presence of these watchtowers results in a significant increase in the frequency of deer and wild boar sightings. Additionally, tigers have been spotted frequently from these watchtowers. There are man-made sweet water ponds near these watchtowers. Besides that, the Forest Department has prepared stretches of open land separated from the rest of the bush and trees where you can enjoy wildlife tracking. Sajnekhali Watch Tower In Sundarbans, it is a well-known watchtower. Tiger sightings are relatively common from this Sajnekhali Watch Tower. Permission is given by the forest department to visit other areas of the Sundarbans National Park from here. The watchtower complex comprises additional tourist attractions, including the Bonbibi Temple, a Mangrove interpretation center, and a crocodile park. A tall and sturdy fencing surrounds the entire complex. Tourists can only access this location through the use of waterways. Pakhiralaya, a human settlement, is located directly across from this complex, on the other side of the Datta River. Many tourist guesthouses and hotels are available at Pakhiralaya for visitors. Sudhanyakhali Watchtower Sudhanyakhali is another popular Sundarban watchtower. It is situated on the same island as Sajnekhali Watchtower. Entry to this watchtower is restricted to 25 visitors at a time. This watchtower's large freshwater pond attracts wild animals, including tigers. Dobanki Observation Tower and Deck The primary attraction of this location is a long elevated covered walkway that runs through the core of the mangrove forest. You can observe wildlife in its natural habitat from this canopy bridge. This walk is nearly 500 meters long. It is 20 feet above the ground and is securely surrounded by high fencing. This area is densely forested with wild boar and spotted deer. You may even see tigers during your walk. Other popular tourist attractions include the Do-Banki Watch Tower, the Netidhopani Watch Tower, Bonnie Camp, the Buridabri Watch Tower, and the Bhagabatpur Crocodile Rehabilitation Center. Image by Sarangib, Pixabay Sundarbans Launch Safari Numerous rivers run through the forest, and the only way to explore this wilderness is on a launch safari through the various rivers, canals, and creeks. The Sundarbans boat safari allows tourists to explore this one-of-a-kind ecosystem from the water. You'll come across a wide range of different plant and animal species. An experienced guide who will educate you about the flora and fauna you witness will accompany you on this tour. Sunderban boat safari offers an adrenaline-pumping adventure through this densely forested region. The forests reflect a number of dangers, but the jungle is teeming with life. Sundarban Lunch Safari is an incredible opportunity to observe tigers swimming in rivers or jumping across creeks. Safari launches are designed to provide tourists with a safe viewing experience of animals. These launches can resemble cruise ships. You will be provided with comfortable seating, beds, and not so comfortable toilets. Private and public agencies manage these boats. Your travel agency will prepare and food will be served on the boat. You can even stay overnight on your boat or at one of the resorts located at some approved locations inside the Sundarbans area. Best Time to Visit Sundarbans Visitors can enjoy boat safaris throughout the year. However, you may wish to avoid the monsoon season due to the region's extreme weather. Monsoon rains; high water levels, and strong winds can be extreme for tourists. Leaving your boat except for designated jetties is strictly prohibited during a boat safari. Image by Tareq Shuvo, Pixabay Wildlife of Sundarbans Sundarban is a one-of-a-kind forest. Due to the mix of freshwater and saltwater ecosystems, this area is home to a variety of forest types. This region is known for its mangrove, littoral, and swamp forest types. This area is densely forested with Sundari, Gewa, and Goran trees. The name Sundarbans derives from the Sundari tree's abundance. This area is home to approximately 350 plant species. ​ The Royal Bengal Tiger is the forest's apex predator. Unlike anywhere else on Earth, Sundarban's tigers are predominantly man-eaters. Tigers are also smaller in size here than in the rest of the wildlife sanctuaries. Tiger sightings are exceptionally rare in this National Park. Tigers are more usually sighted while crossing the river. This is a one-of-a-kind tiger habitat. The water level changes daily with the tides. As a result, the majority of the ground is soft and difficult to hunt. Tiger territorial markings are also washed away with tidewater. Hence they have to work more diligently to establish their territory's boundaries. Apart from tigers, other notable mammals include the Jungle Cat, the Fishing Cat, the Spotted Deer, the Wild Boar, and the Rhesus Monkey are found in this jungle. Almost all land animals living in this extreme habitat, have evolved to survive in this unique and difficult ecosystem. ​ Open-billed Stock, Water Hens, Brahminy Kites, Gray Heron, Common King Fisher, and Green Pigeons are all common bird species. This area is home to over 280 bird species. During the winter, this region expanded its list of migratory visitors. Sundarban's water world is equally diverse. The Olive Ridley Turtle, Green Turtley, Sea Snakes, River Dolphin, King Crab, Mudskipper, and Saltwater Crocodile are just a few of the prominent species. Another top predator of Sundarbans is the Salt Water Crocodile. They have even been observed attacking and killing tigers. Another showstopper of Sundarban is Mudskipper. The mudskipper is a small amphibian. They are capable of surviving on both land and water. Their activity along the river bank is fascinating to watch. How to Reach Sundarbans It is possible to enter the Sundarbans from a number of different locations. Depending from where you start your vacation, you have the option of taking the train or driving from Kolkata. Canning, Namkhana, Goshaba are well known entry locations are only a few of the many options. ​ Booking your Launch first is always the best option. You have the option of booking a seat on a government-operated tour or renting a boat from a private operator. Then you need to plan your route to the starting point. ​ In addition to being the closest train station, Canning is also the major rail station in Sundarbans region. From the Sealdha Junction railway station, it is approximately 48 kilometres journey. Sealdha is one of India's busiest rail stations, and it's located in Kolkata. Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport is another option for flying into Kolkata. From the Kolkata airport, the Sundarbans National Park is just over 100 kilometres away. Then it takes about 1.5 hours to get to the buffer zone by boat. ​ Tourists should avoid using public transportation, such as trains and buses.

Leisure How to Plan | Popular Theme Wedding is a ritual, a celebration of a lifetime and getting married is one of the important days of our life. Who doesn’t want to make the day memorable? What could be a better way to make the day memorable amidst the lush-green landscapes or pristine sea beach, or in a royal ambience. India has an incredible variety of wedding destinations. They start from snowy mountains to deserts, sea beaches, dense jungle, and many more. However, defining a city as a wedding destination will not work. Different locations will provide you with a different ambience and mood, even in the same city. Destination weddings have now become a popular concept. However, you need to be very careful while planning your big day. Here are some tips that may help plan your wedding and make it memorable. How to Plan Destination Weddings In seasons, the demands of the locations are very high. Hence it would help if you started planning your wedding well in advance. You should physically visit all the shortlisted locations and finalize one based on your choice. The decoration is a crucial aspect, select a theme complementing the location and then decide on the details. You need to be very careful when deciding on music and lighting. For example, if your location is in the middle of a dense forest, you will not like to disturb the ambience with loud music or lighting. Food is another essential factor to complement the overall experience. Try to blend your menu with traditional, local & contemporary cuisine. Some Popular Themes Which May Help You to Plan Your Wedding Forts of Historic Kings Attraction: Traditional architecture, royal ambience, cultural heritage Some of the relevant cities: Jodhpur, Gwalior, Maheshwar, Jhansi, Pune etc Temples of India Attraction: Architecture, Ambience of spirituality Some relevant cities: Thanjavur, Vrindavan, Madurai, Amritsar, Guruvayur, Omkareshwar, Dwarka etc. Sea Beach Resorts Attraction: Beautiful backdrop of sea beaches, windy environment, ambience sound of the sea. Some of the relevant cities: Mandarmani, Gokarna, Palolem, Bekal, Mahabalipuram, Konark etc. Islands of Andaman Attraction: Book an Island Resort, Kaleidoscopic sky and water, privacy. Some of the relevant cities: Havelok, Port Blair etc. High Mountains of North Attraction: View from the wedding location, Snow pick, cold weather, mountain breeze. Some relevant cities: Darjeeling, Shillong, Manali, Shimla, Mussoorie etc. Jungle Resorts in Wilderness Attraction: Lush green surroundings, vivid natural beauty, adventurous environment. Some of the relevant cities: Nagarhole, Jim Corbett, Pench, Tadoba, Kanha, Jaldapara etc Plantations of South Attraction: Picturesque surroundings, unique ambience, local culture, blessings of nature. Some of the relevant cities: Wayanad, Munnar, Coonoor, Ooty etc.